Higher Mortality For Patients Without Health Insurance

Statistics from University Buffalo researches foundpatients have a higher mortality rate raises more
that accident patients with Medicaid had a lower deathquestions.
rate than those who had private insurance. If you areJehle also stated that "uninsured adult patients in
the unfortunate one of an auto accident or gunshotgeneral have a 25 percent greater mortality rate than
wound without health insurance, you are more likely toinsured adults for all medical conditions," and so the
die of your injuries than if you have private insurance.study's findings are not as surprising. Lack of health
Lack of money to hire a nursing assistant orinsurance causes people to delay getting treatment, a
appropriate care is a main cause.nursing assistant or other medical options. People
Data from the Institutes of Medicine shows that tenswithout insurance generally are in poorer health, says
of thousands of people die each year due to lack ofJehle, which would reduce their ability to survive
insurance. A study published in the Journal of Hospitaltrauma.Fact is, in general people without insurance
Medicine, for example, reported that an uninsuredhave poorer health which would reduce the ability to
person's chances of dying if hospitalized for a heartsurvive traumas.
attack, stroke, or pneumonia are significantly greaterAdditional facts that might affect mortality rates include
than if he or she had private health insurance and thea reluctance to seek medical care or nursing
means to hire a nursing assistant or get the best care.assistance by certain ethnic groups because of
As the country continues to ponder and talk overlanguage barriers, or that the uninsured are more likely
health insurance costs, coverage, and options,to drive older, less safe vehicles.
researchers are learning that the cost of not havingThis data also found, however, that patients on
health insurance can be deadly for many people.Medicaid who suffered injury in a motor vehicle
The following study came from 649 facilities andaccident had a lesser mortality rate than people who
included 150,332 patients who had suffered blunthad private insurance, which suggests that factors
trauma (mostly motor vehicle accidents, but also fallsother than the amount of payment for medical
or assaults) and 41,334 who had penetrating trauma,services and nursing assistants influences the outcome
mostly gunshot wounds but also stabbings. Thisof trauma care.
University Buffalo (UB) study consisted of anJehle suggests that having universal health coverage
evaluation of data from the national Trauma Datacan have a good impact on the population that they
Bank for 2001-2005 and included 191,666 patientsresearched. "For instance," he noted, "there would be
between the ages of 18 and 30, which eliminatedno need for patients to delay treatment or nursing
individuals who were more likely to have chronic healthassistants with universal health coverage, and such
conditions.nursing assistants and health coverage could improve
Dietrich Jehle, MD, UB professor of emergencythe overall health status of injury victims and improve
medicine and the first author on the study, noted thattheir survival rates." Time will tell on how the new
we generally don't know a trauma patients insurancehealth insurance and health reform laws will impact
status until after the treatment which makes themmortality among accident patients and other health
think if there are differences in these populations othercare consumers.
than the delivery of care. The fact that uninsured